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« Daptomycin treatment assessed | Main | Resistance is futile--a conference to promote the rational use of antimicrobials in acute hospitals »

Is Linezolid still working? (Yes)

Link: Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy

    Objectives: To investigate the activity of linezolid (an oxazolidinone), a potent choice for community- and hospital-acquired infections, via a worldwide surveillance network called the Zyvox� Annual Appraisal of Potency and Spectrum (ZAAPS) Program.  No linezolid resistance was detected in strains from 16 monitored countries in 2004. Results: Linezolid remained highly active against Streptococcus pneumoniae, viridans group and �-haemolytic streptococci (MIC90, 1 mg/L). Against Staphylococcus aureus, linezolid showed 99.5% of results at 0.5–2 mg/L with only one isolate at 4 mg/L. Oxacillin-resistant S. aureus rates varied between nations and ranged from 1.4% in Sweden to 29.5% in the UK to 65.2% in Mexico. Linezolid MIC values were generally one log2 dilution step lower for coagulase-negative staphylococci (CoNS) when compared with S. aureus. No CoNS strains produced a linezolid result at 4 mg/L. Compared with ZAAPS 2002 and 2003 results for enterococci where seven resistant strains were identified, the 2004 data revealed no resistance and 98.1% of linezolid MIC results were at 1 or 2 mg/L. Vancomycin-resistant enterococci (5.3% overall) varied markedly by country including a high of 47.2% in Korea.

Conclusions: Linezolid continues to be effective in vitro against Gram-positive pathogens from five continents and no oxazolidinone-resistant strains were identified among the 4098 systemically collected strains (2004) or among 20 158 non-United States isolates for the entire ZAAPS Program (2002–04).

Comments

What pharma is behind all of this info? If they were concerned about anything but making mone such as caring about people, they would start a good handwashing campaign throughout the nation as a public service message. But then they would not be able to sell all of their dope.

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